Under the Afghan constitution and electoral law, the responsibility for organisation of elections is given to the Independent Election Commission (IEC).
The IEC's chairman - a post that is appointed by the country's president - Professor Azizullah Ludin has been repeatedly criticised by Dr Abdullah, who has claimed he is not a neutral figure.
Now Abdullah has pulled out of the second round. I sat down with Professor Ludin and asked him what happens next.
This is a transcript of part of our interview:
JB: Are we still going to have an election on November 7th?