Syrian government

By Zeina Khodr in Middle East on May 21st, 2012
Angry Lebanese Sunni Muslims burn tires after the killing of Sunni Imam [Reuters]

I saw a Lebanese fighter hoist the Syria opposition flag on a sandbag barrier on the frontline between two Lebanese communities who shot at each other for days last week.

It wasn't the first time Sunnis of Bab el-Tebbaneh and the Alawites (the sect of Syrian president Bashar Assad) used weapons against each other. This flashpoint neighborhood in the northern city of Tripoli has long been a battleground.

"Every time there is a flare up of violence... It is because of the political situation. This time they believe our area belongs to the Free Syrian Army and Jabal Mohsen neighborhood is a base for the Syrian regime," Sheikh Walid Tabbouleh, an Imam of a mosque in Bab el-Tebbaneh said.

That is not far from the dangerous reality on the ground, where there is no shortage of weapons.

Many Sunnis in Bab el-Tebbaneh are supporting the uprising across the border and they don't hide this.

By Zeina Khodr in Middle East on December 17th, 2011
A Syrian child cries as his cousins watch at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees office in Amman [Reuters]

You need the Turkish government’s approval to have a face-to-face meeting with Colonel Riad al-Asad, who is currently in a refugee camp close to the Syrian border.

But the head of the Free Syrian Army (FSA) can be reached over the phone. Most of the time he seems to be in no mood to talk, like a man who is up against insurmountable odds.

“They know our demands. We have repeatedly told them what we want. There is no need for me to spell them out again,” the colonel told me when I asked him about the first congress being held by the main political opposition, the Syrian National Council, in Tunisia.

Did you send a representative to that meeting?, I asked.

“No, they didn’t invite us,” he replied.

I then asked him whether he thought the Free Syrian Army should have been among the scores of mostly exiled and dissident Syrians who were outlining future strategies.

His answer was blunt: “Yes, we should have.”

By Marwan Bishara in Imperium on November 15th, 2011

Why has Syria called for an emergency summit of the Arab League?

By D. Parvaz in Middle East on October 4th, 2011
Reuters photo

Amnesty International has just released a report on how Syrian security forces are targeting expat Syrians who have spoken out against the Syrian government, in hopes of silencing them.

The report, titled "Mukhabaraat: Violence and harassment against Syrians abroad and their relatives back home" details just how far reaching the tentacles of the regime are.

Even the parents of expat activists aren't spared. The report details how the parents of one activist [his father is 73 years old, his mother 66] were beaten, left bloody and bruised in Homs because he attended a pro-reform demonstration in front of the White House.

The rights group details the Mukhabarat's activities in North America, Europe and Latin America, documenting over 30 cases of expats being targeted by Syrian security forces, who employ surveillance and open threats in an effort to maintain control over anti-government activists living overseas:

By Al Jazeera Staff in Middle East on March 29th, 2011
Syrians gather in Damascus to rally in support of their leader.

As the situation in Syria escalates, we update you with the latest developments from our correspondents, news agencies and citizens across the globe.