Egyptian military Live Blog

Egypt's ruling military council has warned it will not allow civilians to encroach on the armed forces' extensive business enterprises, in rare comments about its secretive economic interests in the face of increasing demands for public scrutiny.

Maj. Gen. Mahmoud Nasr, the deputy defense minister for financial affairs and a member of the ruling military council, defended the military's economic establishment, saying it was in the public interest. He said the generals have even lent the government money to prop up its failing finances during the turmoil that followed the popular uprising that ousted Hosni Mubarak last year.

His rare comments, published in the local media Wednesday, appeared aimed at winning public support in the face of unprecedented national scrutiny of the huge military economic sector.

The military has enjoyed near-autonomous power in Egypt for the last 60 years.

In recent years, it built a massive economic empire that is shrouded in secrecy and, according to some estimates, accounts anywhere between 15 and for 40 per cent of the nation's GDP. The generals have never confirmed any
figures.

"We will fight for our projects, and it is a battle we won't give up on. We have sweated for 30 years, and we won't leave this for anyone to destroy," Nasr said, according to comments published in the independent daily Al-Shorouk.

"We will not allow anyone, whoever they may be, to come near the projects of the armed forces." [AP]

The Egyptian military’s vast economic interests in the country are one of those secrets that is not really a secret.

Their social clubs, complexes, villages and products are clear for all to see, but their precise hold on the country’s economy has never been determined, as Al Jazeera's Sherine Tadros writes.

Click here for the full article.

There has been a lot of discussion regarding the political power of Egypt's ruling military, but what about its economic strength?

From factories to restaurants, and electronic goods, the army is running a booming business.

And as Al Jazeera's Sherine Tadros reports from Cairo, some people are calling for a boycott of goods sold by the army.

For more on Egypt, visit our Spotlight page.

More on that statement by Egypt's military rulers, given on state television today:

We face conspiracies hatched against the homeland, whose goal is to undermine the institutions of the Egyptian state and whose aim is to topple the state itself so that chaos reigns and destruction spreads.

"Never will we bow to threats, nor succumb to pressures, nor accept ultimatums."

Egyptian security forces have stormed the offices of 17 human rights and pro-democracy groups. The ruling military said it is investigating how the groups are funded.

At least two US rights groups - the National Democratic Institute (NDI) and the International Republican Institute (IRI) - were targeted in the operation. The US expressed deep concern over the raids and urged Egyptian authorities to immediately halt "harassment" of non-governmental organisation staff.

The US state department said the raids were "inconsistent with the bilateral cooperation we have had over many years", hinting it could review its military aid if they continued. Al Jazeera's Tom Ackerman reports.

An Egyptian court ordered on Tuesday that forced virginity tests be stopped on female detainees in military prisons.

The case was filed by Samira Ibrahim, a woman who said the army forced her to undergo a virginity test in April after she was arrested during a protest in Cairo's Tahrir Square.

Human rights organisations say that there have been many other such tests by the military.

"The court orders that the execution of the procedure of virginity tests on girls inside military prisons be stopped," Aly Fekry, head of Cairo’s administrative court, said.

Hundreds of activists inside the courtroom cheered after the ruling was read out.

Egyptian military personnel accused of taking part in violent clashes and human rights violations against protesters will be prosecuted by military courts, an official said on Tuesday.

"The media circulated an argument that no legal actions were taken against those who ran over protesters near Maspero and we say that the case is being looked by the Supreme Military Court," General Adel Morsi, the head of the Military Judiciary Authority, said in a statement.

More than 25 people were killed in clashes that erupted during a demonstration by Christians on October 9, an incident now commonly known as the "Maspero" events.

During the Maspero incident protesters said military police used excessive force, firing live ammunition and driving armoured vehicles into the crowds. The army defended their action and blamed "foreign elements" and other agitators for the violence.

Morsi also said cases of reported forced "virginity tests" on detained female protesters last April had also been transferred to the Supreme Military Court.

-- REUTERS

Follow reactions to today's march against the abuse of women on Twitter with the hashtag #womenmarch.

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Islama Thabet, one of those protesting this afternoon against the military council's treatment of women:

The reason for the protest is the picture and the video that was published by news services around the world, and it showed us to what extent the military council has no qualms about trampling on the women of Egypt and the girls of Egypt, and has no qualms about beating them up and stripping them naked.

"They have no problem doing that, so long as they get to stay in power and cover up their crimes, and so long as the regime remains in place, protecting Mubarak, and the previous regime, which has still not fallen."