International Criminal Court (ICC) Live Blog

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France has sent its senior human rights envoy to countries bordering Syria to collect evidence to level against the government in the International Criminal Court, according to diplomats.

Ambassador Francois Zimeray is "in the region" to collect testimony from Syrian refugees and from witnesses to the fighting in order that France can lodge a complaint with the court against Bashar al-Assad's government.

Paris hopes tangible and credible evidence of reportedly widespread abuses - including torture, murder and the shelling of civilian areas in revolt against the regime - will oblige the international community to act.

Syria is not a signatory to the treaty setting up the International Criminal Court, which was set up with UN support to prosecute genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity where national courts fail to do so.

That being so, the only way the ICC could be charged with bringing a case against regime leaders would be by order of the UN Security Council.

That appears far off, as permanent council members Russia and China have prevented any condemnation of Assad's regime. Moscow is allied with Damascus and China traditionally opposes infringing national sovereignty.

French diplomats confirmed that Zimeray's mission was under way, but would not give details of his programme, seeking to protect his eventual contacts in the countries bordering Syria, in the grip of a year-long revolt.

The United Nations Commission for Human Rights has said it has also sent observers to the region to collect details on the regime's crackdown.

Officials in Paris said Britain and the European Union were thinking along the same lines, and that several non-governmental human rights groups were helping official bodies gather witness testimony and evidence.
Global watchdog Amnesty International said those arrested in Assad's brutal repression of the revolt face a "nightmarish world of systematic torture ... reminiscent of the dark era of the 1970s and 1980s."
[Source: AFP] 

Read our latest news story here: Syria detainees face 'systematic torture'

Read the Amnesty International report here: 'I wanted to die': Syria's torture survivors speak out

For more of Al Jazeera's special coverage visit our spotlight page: Syria - The War Within
 

Gaddafi's family plans to file a war crimes complaint against NATO with the International Criminal Court (ICC) for the alliance's alleged role in his death, the family's lawyer said.

Marcel Ceccaldi, a French lawyer who previously worked for Gaddafi’s regime and now represents his family, told AFP news agency on Wednesday that a complaint would be filed with the Hague-based ICC because NATO's attack on the convoy led directly to his death.

"The wilful killing (of someone protected by the Geneva Convention) is defined as a war crime by Article 8 of the ICC's Rome Statute," he said.

He said he could not yet say when the complaint would be filed, but said it would target both NATO executive bodies and the leaders of alliance member states.

Saif al-Islam Gaddafi:

I am here to disperse the rumours ... This is a war of technology and electronics to cause chaos and terror in Libya. They also brought in armed gangs by sea and by road.

He was referring to a text message sent to mobile phone subscribers in Tripoli on Monday congratulating them on the fall of Muammar Gaddafi.

Saif also said he did not care about an arrest warrant issued by the International Criminal Court in The Hague seeking him and his father for crimes against humanity. - Reuters

Libya's revolutionary council will vote to decide whether or not to send beleaguered strongman Muammar Gaddafi's captured son to face international justice, its envoy to Paris told AFP on Monday.

Mansur Seif al-Nasr, the official representative of Libya's rebel National Transitional Council (NTC) in France, told AFP the movement makes all important decisions by a vote of its national executive council.

Gaddafi's son and former heir apparent, Seif al-Islam, was captured by rebel forces on Sunday as the regime's defence of its capital Tripoli crumbled in the face of an insurgent siege and a street revolt within.

Along with his father, Seif has been indicted by the International Criminal Court on suspicion of crimes against humanity, and prosecutors have asked that they be sent to The Hague for trial.

Luis Moreno-Ocampo, the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, speaks to Al Jazeera about the court's decision to issue an arrest warrant for Muammar Gaddafi, the Libyan leader. Gaddafi is accused of crimes against humanity.