NGO Live Blog

The Head of Egypt's ruling military council Field Marshall Mohamed Hussein Tantawi is set to meet meets the chairman of the United States Joint Chiefs of Staff General Martin Dempsey, to discuss military ties and the criminal charges against the US NGO workers.

The public policies of Egypt's Nour Party, which represents the country's ultraconservative Salafi Muslim community, are anything but easy to predict. Today, Nour leaders have simultaneously come out in favor of media censorship and democracy-advocating, US-funded NGOs under investigation.

Nour Party chairman Emad Abdel Ghafour said that his party had gone to the US-based National Democratic Institute for training on public opinion polls and monitoring party manifestos and that "there's no doubt" their work "was a type of enrichment of political life".

On Wednesday, MPs from Ghafour's party expressed distrust for the media and requested that parliament sessions not be broadcast live.

“It’s irreligious to let people see government officials insulted,” Abdel Aziz al-Aqrasa said.

Two anonymous officials involved in Egypt's diplomatic strategy have told Reuters that they believe the country's military rulers will "back down" in a confrontation with the United States over pending prosecutions of 19 American democracy advocates.

The officials said travel bans will be lifted on the six Americans who remain in Egypt and that the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces will "cease" the escalation. The SCAF, the officials said, wants US help in negotiating good terms for an aid package from the International Monetary Fund. 

A nearly year-old investigation into foreign funding and licensing issues with numerous NGOs in Egypt, most specifically those funded by the United States, led to indictments of 43 people this week. One of the indicted Americans is the son of President Barack Obama's transportation secretary. 

Earlier today, the Egyptian Justice Ministry released a list of 43 individuals indicted on charges of illegally receiving foreign funding and establishing civil society organisations without license.

Their names were published in the state-owned Al-Ahram newspaper in Arabic, along with their nationalities and whether the investigating judge considered them present or "fugitives". In such cases, we have written "absent".

There are 19 Americans, of whom 13 are listed as being "fugitives". All 14 Egyptians are listed as present.

International Republican Institute

Samuel LaHood (American)

Sherine Nafeet (American)

Christine Angel (Norwegian)

Dan Eric Tishk (American - absent)

Hans Chris (American - absent)

John George Toma (American)

Rida Khader al-Raya (Palestinian)

Osama Azizi (American Lebanese - absent)

Tanya Mark (American - absent)

Elizabeth Dugan (American - absent)

Ahmed Shawki Haikal (Egyptian)

Ahmed Abdel Aziz Abdel Aal (Egyptian)

Ahmed Oreib Adam (Egyptian)

Essam Borei (Egyptian)

National Democratic Institute

Julie Ann Hughes (American)

Almandin Kotovitch (Serbian)

Jodmir Milic (Serbian)

Layla Jafar (American - absent)

Robert Becker (American)

Mariana Konasevitch (Serbian)

Sitia Nilhaj (American)

Dana Zebakono (American - absent)

Ali Juda al-Haj Suleiman (Lebanese - absent)

Maroun Abdel Basir (Lebanese - absent)

Michael Jeans (American - absent)

Mohammed Ashraf Kamel (Egyptian)

Radwa Sayyid Ahmed - (Egyptian)

Hafsa Maher Halawa - (Egyptian)

Amin Mohammed Morsi - (Egyptian)

Freedom House

Charles Dan - (American - absent)

Al Sherif Ahmed Mansour (American - absent)

Amir Amin Jarrah - (Jordanian - absent)

Mohammed Ahmed Abdel Aziz - (Egyptian)

Nancy Gamel Akil - (Egyptian)

Basem Fathi Mohammed Ali - (Egyptian)

Magdi Moharrem Hassan - (Egyptian)

International Center for Journalists

Patrick Butler - (American - absent)

Natasha Tynes - (American - absent)

Megan Mitchell (American - absent)

Yehia Zakaria Ghaem - (Egyptian)

Islam Mohammed Foued - (Egyptian)

Konrad Adenauer Stiftung

Andreas Jacobs - (German)

Christine Margaret - (German)

Americans employed by non-governmental organizations in Egypt were sheltered by the US Embassy Monday amid fears they could be arrested, US officials said.

A "handful of US citizens have opted to stay in the embassy compound in Cairo while awaiting permission to depart Egypt," a senior State Department official told The Washington Post as US -Egyptian relations hit a new low.

The official would not say if the sheltered citizens included Sam LaHood, director of the Cairo office of the International Republican Institute, a US -funded pro-democracy organization. Source [UPI]

Read the full article here.

Tags NGO, USA

Egypt's authorities have imposed a travel ban on four members of a US-funded pro-democracy organisation in a row over its activities, a member of an NGO with knowledge of the case told Reuters on Thursday, in a step expected to escalate tensions with the United States.

The four members of the International Republican Institute (IRI) include three US citizens. One is Sam LaHood, the IRI's
Egypt director who is the son of U.S. Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood.

"It is a de facto detention," the member of a non-governmental organisation (NGO) in Cairo told Reuters, requesting anonymity due to the sensitivity of the case.

The judges investigating the case have charged the four with managing an unregistered NGO and being paid employees of an unregistered organisation, charges that could carry up to five years in jail, he said. The IRI had no immediate comment.

The group is in Egypt and has been forbidden to travel outside the country.

The United States said on Tuesday Egypt's failure to resolve a stand-off over US-backed non-governmental organizations was "unacceptable" and blamed hold-overs from the regime of former President Hosni Mubarak for the crackdown.

"We had been assured by leaders within the Egyptian government that this issue would be resolved ... it is frankly unacceptable to us that that situation has not been returned to normal," State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said.

Nuland said it appeared Egypt's crackdown on pro-democracy NGOs was driven by "Mubarak hold-overs who don't understand how these organizations operate in a democratic society." 

Egyptian security forces have stormed the offices of 17 human rights and pro-democracy groups. The ruling military said it is investigating how the groups are funded.

At least two US rights groups - the National Democratic Institute (NDI) and the International Republican Institute (IRI) - were targeted in the operation. The US expressed deep concern over the raids and urged Egyptian authorities to immediately halt "harassment" of non-governmental organisation staff.

The US state department said the raids were "inconsistent with the bilateral cooperation we have had over many years", hinting it could review its military aid if they continued. Al Jazeera's Tom Ackerman reports.

Activists say Egyptian soldiers and police have stormed non-governmental organization offices throughout the country, banning employees inside from leaving while they interrogate them and search through computer files.

They said at least 18 offices have been targeted. US-based organizations and local Egyptian rights groups that receive foreign funding are among the NGO's being searched.

The head of the Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, Gamal Eid, says an employee trapped inside one of the NGO's called him to say security forces are removing laptop computers.

An official with the Egyptian Attorney General's office says at least one of the US-based organizations was operating without proper permits.

The official spoke on condition of anonymity Thursday because he was not authorized to release the information.

Tags NGO

AymanM

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