Mubarak Live Blog

The president of Cairo's criminal court, Judge Ahmed Refaat, has announced that a verdict on Hosni Mubarak’s trial, which began in August 2011, will be delivered on June 2 this year. Mubarak can appeal the verdict if he is found guilty.

Mubarak, the deposed Egyptian president, Habib al-Adly, the country's former interior minister, and six high-ranking security officers are charged with killing protesters during the 18-day uprising last January and February which ended Mubarak’s 30 year rule. Over 850 people were killed during those 18 days, and thousands were injured.

The landmark murder and corruption trial of ousted Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak entered its final day of hearings on Wednesday, with the judge expected to announce the date of the verdict.

The trial could see the toppled leader, his interior minister Habib al-Adly and six security chiefs sent to the gallows if convicted of complicity in the deaths of peaceful protesters during the uprising that overthrew him a year ago.

At the hearing, prosecutors told Judge Ahmed Refaat that the medical wing of Cairo's Tora prison was ready to receive Mubarak, state television reported, after mounting calls to move him from hospital to prison.

Dinasherif

Tens of thousands of protesters have gathered for marches across the Egyptian capital, Cairo, to mark the first anniversary of the "Friday of Rage".

Demonstrators began to converge in the capital's Tahrir Square - the focal point of protests - after Muslim noon prayers, on a day dubbed "the Friday of Pride and Dignity" by the dozens of pro-democracy groups organising the rallies.

In Tahrir, Sheikh Mazhar Shahin, the imam of the Omar Makram mosque located within the square, called for faster retribution for the deaths of protesters last year.

People came out on January 25, 2011 to call for freedom, justice, dignity and the end of a regime that spread all forms of corruption," Shahin told the crowd, referencing the date of the start of the uprising.

"We demanded the resignation of the regime, but after a year passed on the revolution, I'm asking; did the regime actually resign?" Shahin said.

"The revolution is continuous, we need a swifter purge of media and political trials for those who killed the protesters. I'm supporting you."

Hosni Mubarak's ouster was only the beginning of a year of protest and unrest in Cairo and elsewhere in Egypt. 

This interactive timeline by Al Jazeera's Gregg Carlstrom highlights the major protests, in Cairo and elsewhere, which began one year ago and have continued to this day. It will play automatically, or you can hover over the markers on the timeline to view a specific protest.

 

A newly elected Islamist deputy was scolded for adding a religious reference to the swearing-in oath at the opening session of the lower house of Egypt's first post-revolution parliament, the AFP news agency reported.

The deputies started to be sworn in one by one, pledging to "preserve the safety of the nation and the interests of people and to respect the constitution and the law."

But when ultra conservative lawyer Mamduh Ismail took the microphone vowing to also "abide by the law of God", he was sharply told off by the chair Mahmoud al-Saqqa, the most senior member of parliament.

"Please stick to the text," an angry Saqqa urged Ismail, asking him to repeat the oath several times.

"Mr Ismail, my friend, please stand up and read the oath, and stick to the text," Saqqa pleaded.

Ismail finally agreed, read the oath and then insisted on adding, "and to abide by the law of God".

Egypt's lower house of parliament was holding its first session since a popular uprising ousted veteran president Hosni Mubarak and propelled Islamists to the centre stage of politics.

 

Families of Alexandria's Church bombing victims blame Mubarak

Potential presidential candidate Mohamed ElBaradei called for a "clear roadmap" to civilian rule in Egypt, accusing all sides of having fallen short so far in the post-Hosni Mubarak era.

"What I ask of (the ruling military) Council is that it announce a clear roadmap, to have a clear vision for citizens and for investors," the former UN nuclear watchdog chief told a news conference in Cairo.

"I believe everybody has failed to manage it, whether it be the Council, the government or the revolutionaries," said ElBaradei, referring to the transition since Mubarak's ouster in February in the face of mass protests.

Field Marshall Hussein Tantawi, Egypt's military ruler, has defended his testimony last month in the trial of toppled President Hosni Mubarak, and said that the army was never ordered to shoot protesters during the uprising earlier this year.

The remarks were made during a ceremony south of the capital, a week after Tantawi testified at the former president's trial under a total media blackout.

"We were not asked to fire at the people and we will never use fire," Tantawi was quoted as saying by the official Middle East News Agency on Sunday.

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Reuters news agency reports: Egypt's election commission has set November 21 as the date for an election for the lower house of parliament, the country's first vote since President Honsi Mubarak was ousted seven months ago, Al Arabiya Television said on Saturday.

It quoted the head of the election commission as saying voting for the upper house will take place two months later on January 22.

Election commission officials were not immediately available to comment on the report, and an army source said the date will be announced in the coming days.

The election will be the first free vote in decades for Egyptians after 30 years of autocratic rule by Mubarak.

The country's ruling military council has been under pressure to fix a precise date for the election it had promised to hold when it took over after Mubarak was forced to step down in February.

A member of the ruling council said in July the vote will be held in three stages to make it easier for monitors to oversee voting.

Political parties are due to meet members of the ruling military council on Sunday to discuss preparations for the elections.